Incazelo
Tantalum Ta, insimbi ecwebezelayo nesiliva, CAS 7440-25-7, indawo encibilikayo 2996℃,iphuzu elibilayo 5425℃,ukuminyana 16.6 g/cm³, mass 180.9479, iyakwazi ukusebenziseka kalula, ubulukhuni obuncane, ukuqina okuqinile, ukwehlisa ukuqina ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu.Ayisabeli nge-hydrochloric acid, i-nitric acid egxilile kanye ne-aqua regia ngaphansi kwezimo ezibandayo nezishisayo, kodwa isabela kuphela nge-hydrofluoric acid kanye ne-sulfuric acid egxilile.I-Tantalum e-Western Minmetals (SC) Corporation ingalethwa ngosayizi wenduku, ipuleti, ishidi, impushana, ucingo, i-foil, ishubhu kanye nomkhiqizo owenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuze usetshenziswe ngokuhlukile.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza
Izici ze-tantalum ziyenza isetshenziswe kabanzi emikhakheni yamakhemikhali, kagesi, kagesi nakweminye imikhakha yezimboni.Enye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ukukhiqizwa kwe-capacitor.Ungqimba lwe-oxide olwakheka ebusweni be-tantalum lungasebenza njengongqimba oluvikelayo olunobuhle bomthamo omkhulu, ivolumu encane nokuthembeka okuhle, okwenza i-s ihehe kuma-electronics aphathwayo.I-Tantalum iwumsebenzi wokwenza i-electron emitter, rectifier kanye nezingxenye zamashubhu e-electron enamandla aphezulu.Imishini yokulwa nokugqwala eyenziwe nge-tantalum isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni i-asidi eqinile, i-bromine, i-ammonia nezinye izimboni zamakhemikhali.I-Tantalum nama-alloys ayo angasetshenziswa njengezinto zesakhiwo emakamelweni avuthayo ezinjini zezindiza, izinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokushisa nezinamandla amakhulu, izesekeli ezisekelayo, isivikelo sokushisa, isifudumezi kanye nerediyetha esithandweni se-vacuum lokushisa eliphezulu.I-Tantalum ayibangeli ukusabela kwamasosha omzimba ezilwaneni ezincelisayo, ngakho-ke ithole ukusetshenziswa okubanzi ekwenzeni izimila zokuhlinzwa, njengamashidi amancane noma izintambo zokulungisa izicubu ezilimele.
Ukucaciswa Kwezobuchwepheshe
I-Tantalume-Western Minmetals (SC) Corporation ingalethwa ngosayizi wenduku, ipuleti, ishidi, impushana, ucingo, i-foil, ishubhu kanye nomkhiqizo owenziwe ngezifiso ukuze usetshenziswe izinhlelo ezahlukene.
I-Zirconiumkanye nengxubevange ye-zirconium ine-plasticity enhle futhi ingenziwa ngendlela yepayipi, ipuleti, ibha, ishubhu, induku, impushana, i-foil nezintambo zokusetshenziswa okuhlukile.
Cha. | Into | Ukucaciswa Okujwayelekile | ||
Tantalum Ta | I-Zirconium Zr | |||
1 | Ubumsulwa | ≥99.9% | I-Zr+Hf ≥99.4% Hf 2.0 | |
2 | UkungcolaI-PCT Max ngayinye | H 0.008, Cu/W/Mo/K0.001, Nb/Cr 0.003, C/Fe/Ti/Al/Mn/Na 0.005,N 0.015, O 0.25 | Ni/Mn/N 0.01, Pb/Ti 0.005, Cr 0.02, O/Fe 0.1, | |
3 | Usayizi | Ipuleti | (1.0-5.0)×1000×L | >1.0×1000×L |
Ishidi | (0.1-1.0)×650×L | (0.1-0.9) × 600×L | ||
Hlikihla | (0.01-0.09)×110×L | - | ||
I-Foil | (0.5-30)×(0.2-5.0)×L | (0.01-0.09) ×110×L | ||
Induku | D(3.0-45)×L | D(3.0-100)xL | ||
Intambo | I-D0.1-D3.0 | I-D0.1-D3.0 | ||
Impushana | -100, -200, -300mesh | -100,-200,-300mesh | ||
Ithubhu | D(0.5-30)×(0.2-5.0)×L | (22.0-150)×(22.0-150) ×(0.8-3.0)×L, D(3.0-200)×(0.15-5.0)×L | ||
Ithagethi | Itholakala Ngesicelo | Itholakala Ngesicelo | ||
4 | Ukupakisha | 25/50kgs esigubhuni sensimbi, noma ecaleni leplywood |
I-Zirconium Zr, uhlobo olumpunga olukhanyayo nendawo ephakeme yokuncibilika kwensimbi engandile, CAS 7440-67-7, indawo encibilikayo 1852℃, indawo yokubilisa 4377 ℃, isisindo 91.224, ukuminyana 6.49g/cm3, inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu kwezinhlobonhlobo zama-acids, i-alkali nosawoti, kodwa i-soluble ku-hydrofluoric acid ne-aqua regia.I-Zirconium isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni we-aerospace, ezempi, imboni ye-elekthronikhi, ukusabela kwe-nuclear namandla e-athomu ukwenza izingxenye ezimelana nokugqwala, amandla akhethekile aphezulu kanye nezinto ze-superalloy.
I-Zirconiuminobudlelwane obuqinile ne-oxygen, i-nitrogen namanye amagesi, futhi ingasetshenziswa njengezinto zokugcina i-hydrogen embonini ye-vacuum kagesi lapho amashubhu e-electronic kanye nezinye izinsimbi zomshini wokukhipha ugesi ezine-vacuum ephezulu zenziwa kabanzi ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yazo nokwandisa isikhathi sazo sesevisi. I-Zirconium isetshenziselwa i-deoxidation, ukususwa kwe-nitrogen nokususwa kwesibabule embonini ye-metallurgical ukuthuthukisa kakhulu ubulukhuni namandla ensimbi ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi yezikhali, insimbi engagqwali kanye nensimbi engashisi.Njengoba ikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala, izakhiwo ezilinganiselayo zemishini, ingxenye ephambano yokumuncwa kwe-athomu eshisayo neutron kanye nokuhambisana kahle nophethiloli wenuzi, Isetshenziswa embonini yamandla enuzi njengempahla yesakhiwo, ukuvala kanye nepayipi lokucindezela le-reactor core.
Amathiphu Okuthenga
I-TantalumI-Zirconium